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Q: Can I deduct vehicle expenses if I use my personal car for business in Canada?

A: Yes, in Canada, if you use your personal vehicle for business purposes, you can deduct a portion of the vehicle expenses from your business income. However, only the portion that directly relates to business use is deductible. It's important to keep detailed mileage logs and supporting receipts to justify your claim.
CRA Automobile Allowance Rates for 2026
You have 3 options for vehicle expense deduction
🔹 Option 1- Pay a Reasonable Vehicle Allowance (Most Common & Simple)
  • The corporation pays you a per-kilometer allowance for business use
  • CRA allows:
    • $0.73/km for the first 5,000 km (2026 rate)
    • $0.67/km after 5,000 km
🔹 Option 2: Reimburse Actual Expenses
You submit actual receipts for fuel, insurance, maintenance, etc.
  • The corporation reimburses only the business-use portion

  • You must track your business vs. personal km

🟠 More paperwork, but lets you deduct actual amounts

🔹 Option 3: Lease or Transfer Ownership to the Corporation
You submit actual receipts for fuel, insurance, maintenance, etc.
  • The corporation leases the car from you

  • Or, the corporation owns the vehicle outright

  • In this case, the corporation deducts:

  • Lease payments or capital cost allowance (CCA)

  • Operating costs (fuel, maintenance, etc.)

Q: What is BRO (Business Registration Online)?

A: BRO is an online portal that allows businesses and individuals, including non-residents to:
  • Register for a Business Number (BN)

  • Register for CRA program accounts such as:

    • GST/HST

    • Payroll (RP)

    • Import/Export (RM)

    • Corporate Income Tax (RC)

➡️ This system is used by residents and non-residents who need to carry on business or file taxes in Canada.

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Q: Can a business owned by a work permit holder qualify as a Canadian-controlled private corporation (CCPC)?

Yes, a business registered by a person on a work permit can qualify as a Canadian-Controlled Private Corporation (CCPC), provided they are considered a resident of Canada for tax purposes.
The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) bases CCPC eligibility on tax residency, not citizenship or permanent residency (PR) status.
The 3 Rules You Must Meet
Private Corporation: The company is incorporated in Canada and its shares are not publicly traded on a stock exchange
Canadian Residency: The corporation is resident in Canada (meaning it was incorporated here and its central management/daily control happens here
Canadian Control: The corporation cannot be directly or indirectly controlled by non-residents. This means Canadian residents must own more than 50% of the voting shares

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